一(yi)般狀(zhuang)況(kuang)下，大(da)家將電(dian)(dian)線(xian)和電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)統一(yi)稱(cheng)之(zhi)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)。電(dian)(dian)線(xian)和電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)中(zhong)間，只有精確且固定(ding)不動的(de)定(ding)義區(qu)別，一(yi)般僅(jin)以日常工(gong)作經驗來開展區(qu)別。在(zai)小范圍上(shang)，分成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)和電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)，在(zai)理論上(shang)，一(yi)般總兵稱(cheng)之(zhi)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)。

那么，電線和電纜中(zhong)間(jian)究竟有什么不同(tong)呢？今天小編就給(gei)大家來詳細解(jie)讀一下(xia)。繼續(xu)往(wang)下(xia)看！

電(dian)(dian)線和(he)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)一(yi)(yi)般是(shi)由(you)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)電(dian)(dian)線電(dian)(dian)導體(ti)、電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)護套(tao)(tao)和(he)護線套(tao)(tao)層(ceng)三個一(yi)(yi)部分構(gou)成。電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線，一(yi)(yi)般就是(shi)指由(you)單條或多(duo)條銅或鋁等電(dian)(dian)導體(ti)絞(jiao)線而(er)成，隨后在電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)電(dian)(dian)線電(dian)(dian)導體(ti)外(wai)界再加(jia)上電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)護套(tao)(tao)或護線套(tao)(tao)層(ceng)而(er)構(gou)成的電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)電(dian)(dian)線類型。

電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)一(yi)般是(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)一(yi)根(gen)(gen)或多(duo)條電(dian)(dian)導(dao)體構成，而(er)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)的(de)每一(yi)根(gen)(gen)電(dian)(dian)導(dao)體，也是(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)一(yi)股(gu)或多(duo)芯電(dian)(dian)導(dao)體絞線(xian)(xian)而(er)成，再業務外包絕緣層(ceng)或護線(xian)(xian)套組成，通俗一(yi)點說(shuo)，電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)的(de)每一(yi)根(gen)(gen)電(dian)(dian)導(dao)體都能夠(gou)算是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)股(gu)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)，它是(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)和(he)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)直截了當的(de)差別(bie)。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)依照電(dian)(dian)(dian)導體(ti)的(de)物理學(xue)形狀，可(ke)分(fen)成(cheng)(cheng)實(shi)芯(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)導體(ti)﹑絞線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)導體(ti)、手工編(bian)織(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)導體(ti)等各(ge)種類型(xing)。依照電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)是(shi)不(bu)是(shi)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)護(hu)(hu)套，可(ke)分(fen)成(cheng)(cheng)裸電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)和絕緣導線(xian)(xian)二種。裸電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)就是(shi)指電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)導體(ti)外(wai)包電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)護(hu)(hu)套或(huo)保護(hu)(hu)殼的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)線(xian)(xian)。

而電纜(lan)線，能夠了解(jie)為是由一根或多條單獨(du)地互相絕緣(yuan)層的(de)絕緣(yuan)電纜(lan)構成的(de)電導體線芯，并另加(jia)防護層的(de)大(da)中型電纜(lan)線。

電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)導體電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)型號一般較(jiao)少，與此同時，電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線電(dian)(dian)導體的(de)(de)直徑也(ye)較(jiao)小，構(gou)造比較(jiao)簡(jian)單。而電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)導體電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)型號較(jiao)多，直徑很大(da)，構(gou)造較(jiao)繁雜。例如，有(you)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線加有(you)帶鋼(gang)、有(you)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)線有(you)手(shou)工(gong)編織等(deng)等(deng)。